Whether performed by a pod of young enthusiastic dolphin bulls putting on an elaborate show for potential mates or the weary croon of a singer struggling to put her newborn to sleep after an exhaustingly eventful day, song is a universal language. It can sway the molecular structures of atoms and even affect gravitational energy. It’s what makes the refined stringency of classical music hypnotic and the lilting symphony of soul music soothing. But what exactly is a song?
It’s important to know the basics of song writing so you can understand why a particular track sounds the way it does. A song can be as simple as a single melody and lyrics, or it can be more complex and include a pre-chorus, chorus, bridge and an intro. It also can feature backing vocals and harmonies, ad libs, a drum kit and percussion as well as bass, guitars and keyboards.
The best place to start is with a melody that suits the emotion you are going for. If you want the song to feel happy then write a joyful melody, and if it’s sad then think of things that make you feel sad. This will give the listener a more emotional connection to your song.
The more you listen to songs the more you will notice the different parts of the song that are used to tell the story. Use this time to develop a heightened understanding of what makes up the ‘bare bones’ of a song, so you can use your time more efficiently when writing.